AIREND FAILURE MODES & FAILURE-MECHANISM ENGINEERING
It requires noise, vibration, temperature, oil debris, carryover, loss of capacity and trip history to be correlated with inspection findings; distinguishes bearing failure as a possible consequence of contamination, lubricant condition, misalignment, overheating or operation outside limits; requires failed parts, photographs, lubricant samples, bearing/seal condition and debris to be preserved; and requires immediate escalation where rotor/element contact, abnormal metal debris or severe vibration could worsen damage or make continued operation unsafe.
Its authoritative body remains separately preserved.
Provisional new-series slug: /compressed-air-engineering/airend-failure-modes-failure-mechanism/ | CTA: Request an Evidence-Based Airend Assessment
The symptom is not the failure mode. the failed component is not automatically the root cause
Noise, vibration, heat, oil carryover, loss of capacity, abnormal debris or a trip can indicate internal distress, but each can also originate elsewhere in the compressor package or system.
The engineering task is to preserve and correlate evidence, identify plausible physical mechanisms, recognise consequence-versus-cause relationships, and stop operation where continued running could convert a repairable condition into major rotor/housing damage.
1 — Compressor Identity
Failure-Mode Governance: govern compressor identity as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
2 — Airend Identity
Failure-Mode Governance: govern airend identity as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
3 — Hours
Failure-Mode Governance: govern hours as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
4 — Duty
Failure-Mode Governance: govern duty as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
5 — Pressure History
Failure-Mode Governance: govern pressure history as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
6 — Failure Timestamp
Failure-Mode Governance: govern failure timestamp as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
7 — Operating State
Failure-Mode Governance: govern operating state as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
8 — Symptom Chronology
Failure-Mode Governance: govern symptom chronology as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
9 — Service History
Failure-Mode Governance: govern service history as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
10 — Lubricant History
Failure-Mode Governance: govern lubricant history as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
11 — Recent Work
Failure-Mode Governance: govern recent work as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
12 — Recent Process Change
Failure-Mode Governance: govern recent process change as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
13 — Criticality
Failure-Mode Governance: govern criticality as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
14 — Technical Reviewer
Failure-Mode Governance: govern technical reviewer as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
15 — Revision Control
Failure-Mode Governance: govern revision control as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
16 — Noise
Symptom Evidence: govern noise as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
17 — Vibration
Symptom Evidence: govern vibration as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
18 — Temperature
Symptom Evidence: govern temperature as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
19 — Oil Debris
Symptom Evidence: govern oil debris as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
20 — Oil Carryover
Symptom Evidence: govern oil carryover as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
21 — Oil Consumption
Symptom Evidence: govern oil consumption as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
22 — Capacity Loss
Symptom Evidence: govern capacity loss as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
23 — Pressure Change
Symptom Evidence: govern pressure change as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
24 — Motor Current Boundary
Symptom Evidence: govern motor current boundary as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
25 — Trip History
Symptom Evidence: govern trip history as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
26 — Alarm History
Symptom Evidence: govern alarm history as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
27 — Leakage
Symptom Evidence: govern leakage as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
28 — Odour/Smoke Boundary
Symptom Evidence: govern odour/smoke boundary as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
29 — Operator Observation
Symptom Evidence: govern operator observation as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
30 — Trend Confidence
Symptom Evidence: govern trend confidence as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
31 — Bearing Noise
Bearing Deterioration: govern bearing noise as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
32 — Bearing Vibration
Bearing Deterioration: govern bearing vibration as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
33 — Temperature
Bearing Deterioration: govern temperature as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
34 — Radial Play Boundary
Bearing Deterioration: govern radial play boundary as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
35 — Axial/Endplay Boundary
Bearing Deterioration: govern axial/endplay boundary as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
36 — Wear Debris
Bearing Deterioration: govern wear debris as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
37 — Race Damage Boundary
Bearing Deterioration: govern race damage boundary as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
38 — Rolling-Element Damage Boundary
Bearing Deterioration: govern rolling-element damage boundary as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
39 — Cage Damage Boundary
Bearing Deterioration: govern cage damage boundary as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
40 — Lubrication Evidence
Bearing Deterioration: govern lubrication evidence as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
41 — Contamination Evidence
Bearing Deterioration: govern contamination evidence as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
42 — Misalignment Hypothesis
Bearing Deterioration: govern misalignment hypothesis as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
43 — Overload Boundary
Bearing Deterioration: govern overload boundary as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
44 — Thermal Damage
Bearing Deterioration: govern thermal damage as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
46 — Shaft Seal Leakage
Seal Leakage: govern shaft seal leakage as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
47 — Internal Seal Boundary
Seal Leakage: govern internal seal boundary as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
48 — Oil Leakage
Seal Leakage: govern oil leakage as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
49 — Air Leakage Boundary
Seal Leakage: govern air leakage boundary as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
50 — Seal Wear
Seal Leakage: govern seal wear as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
51 — Seal Hardening Boundary
Seal Leakage: govern seal hardening boundary as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
52 — Seal Damage
Seal Leakage: govern seal damage as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
53 — Shaft/Journal Condition
Seal Leakage: govern shaft/journal condition as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
54 — Pressure Influence
Seal Leakage: govern pressure influence as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
55 — Temperature Influence
Seal Leakage: govern temperature influence as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
56 — Lubricant Compatibility Boundary
Seal Leakage: govern lubricant compatibility boundary as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
57 — Contamination
Seal Leakage: govern contamination as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
58 — Installation Damage Boundary
Seal Leakage: govern installation damage boundary as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
59 — Leak Chronology
Seal Leakage: govern leak chronology as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
61 — Rub Evidence
Rotor / Element Contact: govern rub evidence as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
62 — Scoring
Rotor / Element Contact: govern scoring as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
63 — Metal Transfer Boundary
Rotor / Element Contact: govern metal transfer boundary as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
64 — Rotor Surface Damage
Rotor / Element Contact: govern rotor surface damage as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
65 — Housing Contact Boundary
Rotor / Element Contact: govern housing contact boundary as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
66 — Timing Loss Boundary
Rotor / Element Contact: govern timing loss boundary as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
67 — Bearing Collapse Hypothesis
Rotor / Element Contact: govern bearing collapse hypothesis as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
68 — Clearance Loss
Rotor / Element Contact: govern clearance loss as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
69 — Thermal Growth Boundary
Rotor / Element Contact: govern thermal growth boundary as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
70 — Foreign Object
Rotor / Element Contact: govern foreign object as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
71 — Severe Vibration
Rotor / Element Contact: govern severe vibration as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
72 — Metal Debris
Rotor / Element Contact: govern metal debris as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
73 — Seizure Risk
Rotor / Element Contact: govern seizure risk as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
74 — Stop/Escalate Decision
Rotor / Element Contact: govern stop/escalate decision as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
76 — Wrong Lubricant
Lubrication Failure: govern wrong lubricant as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
77 — Low Lubricant
Lubrication Failure: govern low lubricant as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
78 — Lubricant Starvation
Lubrication Failure: govern lubricant starvation as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
79 — Oil-Flow Restriction Boundary
Lubrication Failure: govern oil-flow restriction boundary as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
80 — Degraded Lubricant
Lubrication Failure: govern degraded lubricant as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
81 — Oxidation Boundary
Lubrication Failure: govern oxidation boundary as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
82 — Viscosity Boundary
Lubrication Failure: govern viscosity boundary as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
83 — Water Contamination
Lubrication Failure: govern water contamination as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
84 — Particle Contamination
Lubrication Failure: govern particle contamination as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
85 — Mixed Fluid
Lubrication Failure: govern mixed fluid as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
86 — Foaming
Lubrication Failure: govern foaming as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
87 — High Temperature
Lubrication Failure: govern high temperature as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
88 — Filter Evidence
Lubrication Failure: govern filter evidence as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
89 — Oil-Analysis Evidence
Lubrication Failure: govern oil-analysis evidence as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
90 — Correlation
Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
91 — Dust/Particles
Contamination Failure: govern dust/particles as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
92 — Water
Contamination Failure: govern water as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
93 — Corrosion Debris
Contamination Failure: govern corrosion debris as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
94 — Wear Debris
Contamination Failure: govern wear debris as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
95 — Sealant/Debris Boundary
Contamination Failure: govern sealant/debris boundary as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
96 — Foreign Material
Contamination Failure: govern foreign material as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
97 — Dirty Service Practice
Contamination Failure: govern dirty service practice as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
98 — Open-Port Contamination
Contamination Failure: govern open-port contamination as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
99 — Intake Failure
Contamination Failure: govern intake failure as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
100 — Filter Bypass
Contamination Failure: govern filter bypass as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
101 — Oil Contamination
Contamination Failure: govern oil contamination as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
102 — Post-Maintenance Contamination
Contamination Failure: govern post-maintenance contamination as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
103 — Particle Path
Contamination Failure: govern particle path as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
104 — Damage Pattern
Contamination Failure: govern damage pattern as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
105 — Evidence Preservation
Contamination Failure: govern evidence preservation as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
106 — High Discharge Temperature
Thermal Damage: govern high discharge temperature as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
107 — High Oil Temperature
Thermal Damage: govern high oil temperature as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
108 — Overheating History
Thermal Damage: govern overheating history as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
109 — Cooler Failure
Thermal Damage: govern cooler failure as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
110 — Ventilation/Recirculation
Thermal Damage: govern ventilation/recirculation as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
111 — Thermostatic/Bypass Boundary
Thermal Damage: govern thermostatic/bypass boundary as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
112 — High Pressure/Load
Thermal Damage: govern high pressure/load as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
113 — Lubricant Degradation
Thermal Damage: govern lubricant degradation as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
114 — Bearing Heat
Thermal Damage: govern bearing heat as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
115 — Seal Heat
Thermal Damage: govern seal heat as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
116 — Rotor Clearance Effect Boundary
Thermal Damage: govern rotor clearance effect boundary as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
117 — Thermal Discolouration
Thermal Damage: govern thermal discolouration as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
118 — Deposit Formation
Thermal Damage: govern deposit formation as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
119 — Sensor Plausibility
Thermal Damage: govern sensor plausibility as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
120 — Correlation
Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
121 — Water Contamination
Corrosion & Chemical Attack: govern water contamination as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
122 — Condensation Boundary
Corrosion & Chemical Attack: govern condensation boundary as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
123 — Corrosion Evidence
Corrosion & Chemical Attack: govern corrosion evidence as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
124 — Pitting
Corrosion & Chemical Attack: govern pitting as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
125 — Surface Attack
Corrosion & Chemical Attack: govern surface attack as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
126 — Lubricant Chemistry Boundary
Corrosion & Chemical Attack: govern lubricant chemistry boundary as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
127 — Process Vapour Boundary
Corrosion & Chemical Attack: govern process vapour boundary as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
128 — Cleaning Chemical Boundary
Corrosion & Chemical Attack: govern cleaning chemical boundary as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
129 — Storage Corrosion
Corrosion & Chemical Attack: govern storage corrosion as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
130 — Idle-Period Exposure
Corrosion & Chemical Attack: govern idle-period exposure as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
131 — Material Compatibility Boundary
Corrosion & Chemical Attack: govern material compatibility boundary as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
132 — Bearing Corrosion
Corrosion & Chemical Attack: govern bearing corrosion as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
133 — Rotor Corrosion
Corrosion & Chemical Attack: govern rotor corrosion as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
134 — Housing Corrosion
Corrosion & Chemical Attack: govern housing corrosion as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
135 — Specialist Disposition
Corrosion & Chemical Attack: govern specialist disposition as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
137 — Filter Failure
Foreign-Object Damage: govern filter failure as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
138 — Loose Component
Foreign-Object Damage: govern loose component as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
139 — Service Debris
Foreign-Object Damage: govern service debris as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
140 — Fastener/Debris Boundary
Foreign-Object Damage: govern fastener/debris boundary as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
141 — Particle Impact
Foreign-Object Damage: govern particle impact as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
142 — Rotor Damage
Foreign-Object Damage: govern rotor damage as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
143 — Housing Damage
Foreign-Object Damage: govern housing damage as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
144 — Valve/Path Damage Boundary
Foreign-Object Damage: govern valve/path damage boundary as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
145 — Debris Identity
Foreign-Object Damage: govern debris identity as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
146 — Entry Path
Foreign-Object Damage: govern entry path as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
147 — Secondary Debris
Foreign-Object Damage: govern secondary debris as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
148 — Evidence Bag/Tag
Foreign-Object Damage: govern evidence bag/tag as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
149 — System Inspection
Foreign-Object Damage: govern system inspection as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
150 — Rca Escalation
Foreign-Object Damage: govern RCA escalation as an evidence-supported failure-mode hypothesis. Record the observed symptom, chronology, operating state, trend/measurement, inspection evidence, plausible mechanism, competing causes, confidence and escalation decision. Do not convert sound, temperature, vibration or debris alone into an internal diagnosis. Use exact airend/model procedures for intrusive inspection and preserve evidence before cleaning or dismantling changes the condition.
151 — Premium Airend Failure-Mode Evidence Register
Field | Controlled record | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
Incident | ID/date/time | Traceability |
Airend | Make/model/serial | Identity |
Duty | Pressure/load/environment | Context |
Symptom | Noise/vibration/temp/etc. | Observation |
Chronology | Trend/events | Sequence |
Lubricant | Identity/history/sample | Evidence |
Debris | Type/source/preservation | Mechanism |
Bearing/seal | Observed condition | Component evidence |
Rotor/contact | Observed/suspected | Severity |
Hypotheses | Competing mechanisms | Reasoning |
Inspection | Method/findings | Confirmation |
Confidence | Confirmed/probable/unverified | Integrity |
Run/stop | Risk decision | Damage control |
RCA/follow-up | Owner/next step | Closure |
Revision | Specialist/QA/date | History |
152 — Symptom-to-Mechanism Matrix
Symptom | Possible mechanism categories | Required discipline |
|---|---|---|
Increasing noise | Bearing, contact, looseness, drive/package source | Correlate vibration/inspection; do not diagnose by sound alone |
Rising vibration | Bearing, alignment, contact, drive/foundation source | Point/state-specific vibration + mechanical evidence |
High temperature | Cooling/load/lubrication/bearing/contact/sensor | Thermal chain + inspection |
Metal debris | Bearing/rotor/contact/other wear source | Preserve debris; stop/escalate where severe |
Oil carryover | Separator/scavenge/pressure/fluid/seal/internal issue | Package evidence before internal conclusion |
Capacity loss | Intake/valves/control/leakage/airend wear | Flow/pressure/system evidence |
Seal leakage | Seal/shaft/pressure/temp/installation condition | Inspection + exact seal/shaft evidence |
Trip history | Protection response to thermal/mechanical/control event | |
Rotor contact evidence | Bearing/clearance/timing/foreign object/thermal mechanism | Immediate specialist escalation |
Repeated bearing failure | Contamination/lubrication/misalignment/thermal/operating cause |
153 — Symptom Does Not Identify Failure Mode
Noise, heat or vibration must be correlated with operating and inspection evidence.
154 — Failure Mode Is Not Root Cause
Bearing deterioration describes a component failure mode; contamination, lubricant condition, misalignment, overheating or operation outside limits may explain why it developed.
156 — Internal Contact Is an Escalation Event
Rotor/element contact, abnormal metal debris or severe vibration can make continued operation unsafe and worsen damage.
157 — Intrusive Diagnosis Is Controlled Work
Opening an airend changes the evidence and introduces contamination/assembly risk.
158 — Technical / Failure-Mode Verification Gate
Verify identity, chronology, symptoms, trends, lubricant/debris evidence, competing mechanisms and inspection. No internal diagnosis from sound/temperature alone is permitted.
160 — AEO / Engineering FAQ Layer
Answer what airend failure modes exist, why symptoms are insufficient, what bearing failure can mean, why debris should be preserved, when operation should stop and how failure mode differs from root cause.